Chingford, England, United Kingdom, located in the Northern Temperate Zone, offers varying potential for solar PV energy generation throughout the year. This location experiences significant seasonal fluctuations in solar energy production that are typical for northern European sites.
Seasonal Solar Production
The solar energy output at this location shows marked seasonal variations. Summer is the most productive period, generating approximately 5.08kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed solar capacity. Spring follows as the second most productive season with 4.34kWh/day per kW installed. Autumn yields considerably less at 2.22kWh/day, while winter performance drops dramatically to just 0.99kWh/day per kW installed.
This pattern creates a roughly 5:1 ratio between the best and worst seasons, with summer producing about five times more energy than winter. Spring and summer combined represent the prime generating period, accounting for the majority of annual solar energy production at this location.
Optimal Installation
For fixed solar panel installations in Chingford, England, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round energy production is 44 degrees facing South. This angle has been calculated by analyzing daily solar elevation patterns at this latitude, weighted according to the location's solar generation potential throughout the year.
Environmental Considerations
Several environmental factors could potentially impact solar production in Chingford:
- Cloud cover and fog, common in the UK, can significantly reduce solar efficiency, particularly during autumn and winter months.
- Air pollution from the nearby London metropolitan area may create a thin layer of particulate matter on panels, gradually reducing efficiency.
- Tree coverage and building shadows could be problematic in this suburban location.
To mitigate these challenges, regular cleaning of panels is recommended to remove pollution deposits. Installing panels at the optimal 44-degree angle helps maximize limited winter sunlight. Additionally, careful site assessment to avoid shadow-casting objects and potentially employing microinverters or power optimizers can help maintain efficiency even when partial shading occurs.
Overall, while Chingford isn't ideal for year-round solar production due to its northern latitude and seasonal variations, thoughtful installation can still yield satisfactory results, particularly from March through September.
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 761 locations across United Kingdom. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in United Kingdom by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Chingford
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 51.6311, Longitude: 0.0018 (Chingford, United Kingdom), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:




 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 44° South in Chingford, United Kingdom
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Chingford, United Kingdom (Lat/Long 51.6311, 0.0018) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 44° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Chingford, United Kingdom
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Chingford, United Kingdom. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 44° South tilt angle throughout the year.
Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
---|---|---|---|
35° South in Summer | 55° South in Autumn | 65° South in Winter | 44° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Chingford, United Kingdom
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Chingford, United Kingdom.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Chingford, United Kingdom
Chingford, located in the northeastern part of London, United Kingdom, sits at the edge of Epping Forest with a varied topography that transitions from urban areas to forest and open spaces. The terrain around Chingford is characterized by gentle hills and valleys, with elevations gradually rising from the River Lea valley in the west toward the higher ground of Epping Forest to the east.
Landscape Features
The area exhibits a mix of undulating terrain with modest slopes. The western parts of Chingford lie at lower elevations, approximately 20-30 meters above sea level, while the eastern sections rise to about 90 meters as they approach the forest ridge. This gradual incline creates a natural amphitheater-like setting with Chingford positioned between the lower valley and the higher forest ridge. Epping Forest dominates the eastern boundary, providing a significant woodland area with mixed deciduous trees and open heathland. The forest's edge creates a natural topographical boundary where the urban development meets natural woodland. To the north, the land continues to rise gently toward the higher points of Essex. The southern portion of Chingford includes the Chingford Reservoirs (part of the Lee Valley Reservoir Chain), creating significant flat areas of open water. These reservoirs sit in the lower-lying flood plain of the River Lea, which forms the western boundary of the area.Solar PV Potential Areas
For large-scale solar PV installations, several nearby areas present favorable topographical conditions: The relatively flat, open spaces around the reservoirs in the Lee Valley to the southwest of Chingford offer potential locations for solar farms. These areas benefit from minimal shadowing effects due to their open aspect and distance from tall structures or trees. Former industrial lands in the wider Lee Valley area provide brownfield sites that could be repurposed for solar energy production. These locations typically feature flat terrain and are already developed, minimizing additional environmental impact. The gently south-facing slopes found in parts of northeastern Chingford would be particularly advantageous for solar collection efficiency. These areas receive more direct sunlight throughout the day compared to flat or north-facing terrain. Agricultural land to the north and northeast of Chingford, extending into Essex, presents large open spaces with minimal obstruction. The rolling farmland provides opportunities for solar arrays, particularly on south-facing gentle inclines.Topographical Limitations
Despite these opportunities, certain topographical features around Chingford limit solar potential. Epping Forest itself, while a valuable ecological resource, creates significant shading and is protected from development. The dense urban areas of southern and central Chingford offer limited space for large-scale installations, though rooftop solar remains viable. The river valleys, while flat and potentially suitable, include flood plains that may present engineering challenges for large infrastructure projects. Additionally, north-facing slopes in the area would receive significantly reduced direct sunlight compared to south-facing alternatives. Overall, the varied topography around Chingford creates a mixed landscape of opportunity for solar PV development, with the most promising areas being the open spaces to the north and the already-developed flat areas to the west and southwest.United Kingdom solar PV Stats as a country
United Kingdom ranks 14th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 13,689 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 4.00% of United Kingdom's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 20th in the world). Each year United Kingdom is generating 203 Watts from solar PV per capita (United Kingdom ranks 25th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United Kingdom?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United Kingdom. The UK government offers a Feed-in Tariff (FiT) scheme which pays businesses for every unit of electricity they generate from their solar panels. Additionally, businesses may be eligible for tax reliefs such as Enhanced Capital Allowances and Renewable Heat Incentives. Finally, some local authorities offer grants or other financial support to help businesses with the cost of installing solar energy systems.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United Kingdom? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Sunday 11th of May 2025
Last Updated: Tuesday 13th of May 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
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However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
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Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.