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Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Louth, United Kingdom (by season)

Louth, England, a town in Lincolnshire, United Kingdom, presents a mixed picture for solar PV energy generation. Located in the Northern Temperate Zone at coordinates 53.3687, 0.0787, Louth experiences significant seasonal variations in solar energy production.

Seasonal Solar Output

Summer stands out as the most productive season, with an average daily output of 5.39kWh per kW of installed solar capacity. Spring follows closely, generating 4.53kWh/day. However, production drops considerably in autumn to 2.09kWh/day, and plummets to a mere 0.91kWh/day during winter months.

These figures highlight the stark contrast between the productive warmer months and the challenging colder periods. The long summer days in Louth provide excellent conditions for solar energy generation, making it an ideal time for maximizing solar output.

Optimal Panel Installation

For those considering a fixed panel installation in Louth, England, the ideal angle to tilt panels for maximum year-round production is 45 degrees facing South. This angle is calculated to optimize solar capture across all seasons, balancing the high summer sun with the lower winter sun angle.

Environmental and Weather Factors

Several factors can impact solar production in Louth:

  1. Cloud cover: The UK is known for its cloudy weather, which can significantly reduce solar output.
  2. Rainfall: Frequent rain can decrease panel efficiency, though it also helps clean the panels.

To mitigate these factors, consider installing high-efficiency panels that perform well in low-light conditions. Regular cleaning and maintenance can also help ensure optimal performance. Additionally, incorporating a battery storage system can help balance out the seasonal variations in energy production.

While Louth may not be the most ideal location for year-round solar energy production due to its northern latitude and weather patterns, the summer and spring months offer substantial potential. With proper planning and installation, solar PV can still be a viable renewable energy option for this UK town.

Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 911 locations across United Kingdom. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in United Kingdom by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Louth

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 53.3687, Longitude: 0.0787 (Louth, United Kingdom), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 5.39kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 2.09kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 0.91kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 4.53kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 45° South in Louth, United Kingdom

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Louth, United Kingdom (Lat/Long 53.3687, 0.0787) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 45° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 53.3687, Longitude: 0.0787, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 45° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Louth, United Kingdom

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Louth, United Kingdom. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 45° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
37° South in Summer 56° South in Autumn 66° South in Winter 45° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Louth, United Kingdom as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 37° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 56° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 66° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 45° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Louth, United Kingdom.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Louth, United Kingdom

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Louth, United Kingdom.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Louth, United Kingdom

The topography around Louth, United Kingdom, is characterized by gently rolling hills and low-lying plains. Louth is situated in the Lincolnshire Wolds, an area of elevated chalk hills that form a distinctive landscape in this part of eastern England. The town itself sits in a shallow valley, with the surrounding countryside gradually rising to form the Wolds.

To the east of Louth, the land slopes down towards the North Sea coast, becoming increasingly flat as it approaches the shoreline. This coastal plain is known as the Lincolnshire Marsh, a low-lying area that was once wetland but has been largely drained for agricultural use. To the west and north of Louth, the terrain becomes more undulating as it rises into the heart of the Lincolnshire Wolds.

The highest point in the vicinity is Wolds Top, which reaches an elevation of about 168 meters (551 feet) above sea level. However, most of the surrounding landscape consists of gentle slopes and broad, open valleys, with elevations typically ranging from 20 to 100 meters (65 to 330 feet) above sea level.

Areas Suitable for Large-Scale Solar PV

When considering areas nearby that would be most suited to large-scale solar PV installations, several factors come into play:

The coastal plain to the east of Louth could be a promising area for solar PV development. This flat, open landscape receives good levels of sunlight and has fewer obstructions that might cast shadows on solar panels. Additionally, the agricultural nature of this land means there may be large, contiguous areas available for development.

Some of the more gently sloping areas of the Lincolnshire Wolds, particularly those facing south or southwest, could also be suitable for solar farms. These locations might benefit from slightly higher levels of solar radiation due to their elevated position and favorable orientation.

However, it's important to note that the Lincolnshire Wolds is designated as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), which may limit large-scale development. Therefore, the most practical locations for extensive solar PV installations are likely to be found in the less protected areas of the coastal plain or in the transitional zones between the Wolds and the lowlands.

Any potential solar PV development would need to carefully consider environmental impact, grid connection possibilities, and local planning regulations. The relatively sparse population in this rural area could be advantageous in terms of finding suitable sites, but it might also present challenges in terms of infrastructure and power transmission.

United Kingdom solar PV Stats as a country

United Kingdom ranks 14th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 13,689 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 4.00% of United Kingdom's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 20th in the world). Each year United Kingdom is generating 203 Watts from solar PV per capita (United Kingdom ranks 25th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United Kingdom?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United Kingdom. The UK government offers a Feed-in Tariff (FiT) scheme which pays businesses for every unit of electricity they generate from their solar panels. Additionally, businesses may be eligible for tax reliefs such as Enhanced Capital Allowances and Renewable Heat Incentives. Finally, some local authorities offer grants or other financial support to help businesses with the cost of installing solar energy systems.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United Kingdom? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Louth, United Kingdom
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Monday 23rd of September 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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