Solar Energy Potential in Newnham, England, UK
Newnham, England, located in the United Kingdom, offers a moderate potential for solar energy generation throughout the year. Situated in the Northern Temperate Zone, this location experiences significant seasonal variations in solar output. Summer stands out as the most productive season for solar energy in Newnham, England, with an average daily output of 5.09 kWh per kW of installed solar capacity. This high yield is due to longer daylight hours and generally clearer skies. Spring follows closely, producing 4.22 kWh per day, making it the second-best season for solar generation. Autumn sees a considerable drop in solar productivity, with an average daily output of 2.18 kWh. Winter, as expected, is the least productive season, generating only 1.03 kWh per day on average. This significant reduction is due to shorter daylight hours, lower sun angles, and increased cloud cover typical of UK winters.Optimizing Solar Panel Installation
To maximize year-round solar energy production in Newnham, England, fixed solar panels should be installed at a tilt angle of 44 degrees facing south. This optimal angle takes into account the location's latitude and seasonal variations in sun position, ensuring the best possible energy capture throughout the year.Factors Affecting Solar Production
Several environmental and weather-related factors can impact solar energy production in Newnham:- Cloud cover: The UK is known for its frequently overcast skies, which can significantly reduce solar panel efficiency.
- Rainfall: Newnham experiences regular rainfall, which can temporarily decrease panel output.
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 754 locations across United Kingdom. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in United Kingdom by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Newnham
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 52.0167, Longitude: -0.1791 (Newnham, United Kingdom), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:




 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 44° South in Newnham, United Kingdom
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Newnham, United Kingdom (Lat/Long 52.0167, -0.1791) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 44° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Newnham, United Kingdom
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Newnham, United Kingdom. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 44° South tilt angle throughout the year.
Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
---|---|---|---|
35° South in Summer | 55° South in Autumn | 65° South in Winter | 44° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Newnham, United Kingdom
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Newnham, United Kingdom.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Newnham, United Kingdom
The topography around Newnham, United Kingdom, is characterized by gently rolling countryside typical of southern England. Located in Hertfordshire, just north of London, this area features a mix of low hills, shallow valleys, and relatively flat expanses. The landscape is predominantly rural, with a patchwork of agricultural fields, meadows, and small woodlands dotting the terrain. The elevation in the vicinity of Newnham generally ranges from about 50 to 100 meters above sea level, with subtle variations creating a softly undulating landscape. The River Rhee, a tributary of the River Cam, flows nearby, carving a shallow valley through the area and contributing to the local topography.
Potential Areas for Large-Scale Solar PV
When considering locations for large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) installations near Newnham, several factors come into play. The most suitable areas would be relatively flat, open spaces with good exposure to sunlight and minimal shading from trees or buildings. Agricultural land that is less productive or fallow fields could be potential candidates for solar development. The gently sloping hillsides facing south or southwest would be particularly advantageous for solar PV installations, as they would receive more direct sunlight throughout the day. Areas to the north and east of Newnham might offer suitable locations, where the land tends to be more open and less densely populated. However, it's important to note that the rural character of the region and potential agricultural value of the land would need to be carefully balanced against the benefits of renewable energy production. Any large-scale solar development would require thorough environmental impact assessments and community consultation to ensure it aligns with local planning regulations and conservation efforts. The relatively flat terrain in parts of Hertfordshire and neighboring Bedfordshire could provide ample space for solar farms, although specific site selection would depend on factors such as grid connection availability, land ownership, and local planning policies. Areas near existing infrastructure, such as industrial zones or former airfields, might also be considered as they often have large, open spaces suitable for solar PV installations.United Kingdom solar PV Stats as a country
United Kingdom ranks 14th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 13,689 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 4.00% of United Kingdom's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 20th in the world). Each year United Kingdom is generating 203 Watts from solar PV per capita (United Kingdom ranks 25th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United Kingdom?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United Kingdom. The UK government offers a Feed-in Tariff (FiT) scheme which pays businesses for every unit of electricity they generate from their solar panels. Additionally, businesses may be eligible for tax reliefs such as Enhanced Capital Allowances and Renewable Heat Incentives. Finally, some local authorities offer grants or other financial support to help businesses with the cost of installing solar energy systems.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United Kingdom? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
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Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 4th of January 2025
Last Updated: Tuesday 18th of February 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.