La Villa del Rosario, Venezuela represents an excellent location for year-round solar photovoltaic energy generation. Located in the tropics at coordinates 10.3224°N, -72.3125°W, this area benefits from consistent sunlight throughout most of the year, with seasons characterized more by wet and dry periods rather than the temperature variations found in temperate climates.
Solar Energy Production Performance
The solar energy output data for La Villa del Rosario demonstrates remarkably consistent performance across all seasons. Summer produces the highest output at 5.90 kWh per day per kW of installed solar capacity, while spring shows the lowest at 5.51 kWh per day per kW. Autumn and winter fall in between at 5.54 and 5.68 kWh per day per kW respectively. This relatively small variation of only 0.39 kWh between the best and worst performing seasons indicates that solar panels will generate substantial electricity throughout the entire year. The consistency makes this location particularly attractive for solar installations, as energy production remains reliable regardless of the time of year.Optimal Panel Configuration
For fixed panel installations at La Villa del Rosario, the ideal tilt angle to maximize total year-round solar production is 10 degrees facing south. This angle is calculated by analyzing daily solar elevation angles at this latitude, determining optimal panel positioning, and weighting these angles according to daily photovoltaic potential using solar irradiance data that accounts for Earth's elliptical orbit.Environmental and Weather Challenges
Despite the excellent solar potential, several local factors could impact solar energy production in this tropical Venezuelan location:- Heavy rainfall and wet seasons: Tropical climates experience intense rainy periods that can reduce solar irradiance and create cloud cover
- High humidity: Persistent moisture in the air can affect panel efficiency and create maintenance challenges
- Dust and debris accumulation: Dry seasons may lead to dust buildup on panels, while wet seasons can deposit organic matter
- Tropical storms: The region may experience severe weather events that could damage installations
Preventative Measures for Optimal Performance
Several strategies can help maintain high energy production despite these challenges:- Regular cleaning schedules: Implement frequent panel washing to remove dust, pollen, and organic debris
- Proper drainage design: Ensure installations have adequate water runoff to prevent standing water and corrosion
- Robust mounting systems: Use wind-resistant hardware and secure anchoring to withstand tropical storms
- Ventilation considerations: Allow adequate airflow around panels to manage heat buildup in the tropical climate
- Corrosion-resistant materials: Select components designed for high-humidity environments to ensure longevity
Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 83 locations across Venezuela. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Venezuela by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in La Villa Del Rosario
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 10.3224, Longitude: -72.3125 (La Villa Del Rosario, Venezuela), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 10° South in La Villa Del Rosario, Venezuela
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in La Villa Del Rosario, Venezuela (Lat/Long 10.3224, -72.3125) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 10° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for La Villa Del Rosario, Venezuela
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in La Villa Del Rosario, Venezuela. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 10° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6° North in Summer | 16° South in Autumn | 26° South in Winter | 4° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in La Villa Del Rosario, Venezuela
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in La Villa Del Rosario, Venezuela.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around La Villa Del Rosario, Venezuela
Regional Topography and Terrain
La Villa del Rosario sits in the northeastern corner of Venezuela, positioned within the Maracaibo Basin near the Colombian border. This region is characterized by relatively flat to gently rolling terrain, with elevations typically ranging from 50 to 200 meters above sea level. The landscape forms part of the broader Zulia state lowlands, which extend from Lake Maracaibo toward the foothills of the Eastern Cordillera.
The immediate area around La Villa del Rosario features predominantly flat agricultural plains interspersed with gentle undulations. These plains are part of the alluvial deposits left by centuries of river activity from tributaries flowing toward Lake Maracaibo. The terrain becomes slightly more varied as one moves eastward toward the Perijá Mountains, which form the natural border with Colombia, but the transition is gradual rather than abrupt.
Local drainage patterns are generally well-established, with several small rivers and seasonal streams flowing in a westward direction toward Lake Maracaibo. The soil composition consists primarily of sedimentary deposits, creating relatively stable ground conditions across much of the region. Vegetation in undeveloped areas tends to be tropical grassland with scattered trees, typical of the Venezuelan llanos ecosystem.
Optimal Areas for Large-Scale Solar Development
The expansive flat plains extending westward and southward from La Villa del Rosario present excellent opportunities for large-scale solar photovoltaic installations. These areas offer several key advantages, including minimal grading requirements, reduced construction costs, and optimal panel orientation possibilities. The relatively uniform elevation across these plains eliminates concerns about shading from topographical features.
Particularly promising zones can be found in the agricultural areas southwest of the town, where large tracts of relatively unused or underutilized land could accommodate substantial solar arrays. The gentle topography in this direction provides natural drainage while maintaining the flat profiles essential for efficient solar panel deployment. These locations also benefit from good accessibility via existing rural road networks.
The northwestern plains toward Lake Maracaibo also present viable options, though developers would need to consider proximity to wetland areas and seasonal flooding patterns. The terrain in this direction remains predominantly flat but may require more careful site selection to avoid areas prone to water accumulation during rainy periods.
Areas to the east, while still relatively flat, begin to show more topographical variation as the land gradually rises toward the Perijá foothills. While these locations could still accommodate solar installations, they would likely require more extensive site preparation and potentially face occasional shading issues from the higher terrain to the east. The most suitable large-scale solar sites remain concentrated in the western and southwestern plains, where the combination of flat terrain, stable soils, and favorable drainage conditions create ideal development conditions.
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Tuesday 15th of July 2025
Last Updated: Wednesday 6th of August 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




