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Flag of VenezuelaSolar PV Analysis of Los Teques, Venezuela

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Los Teques, Venezuela (by season)

Solar Energy Potential in Los Teques, Miranda, Venezuela

Los Teques, Miranda, Venezuela, situated at coordinates 10.3527, -67.0348, presents a remarkably consistent environment for solar energy production throughout the year. This tropical location benefits from steady sunlight patterns, with seasonal variations primarily defined by wet and dry periods rather than significant changes in daylight duration. The solar electricity generation potential shows impressive consistency across all meteorological seasons. Spring yields the highest output at 6.19 kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed capacity. Summer and autumn follow closely with 6.06 kWh/day and 6.10 kWh/day respectively, while winter produces a still-substantial 5.91 kWh/day per kilowatt installed. For residents and businesses in Los Teques considering solar installations, this minimal seasonal variation means reliable energy production year-round, without the significant seasonal drops experienced in locations farther from the equator. The spring months offer marginally better performance, but the difference is modest enough that solar remains a dependable energy source regardless of the time of year.

Optimal Panel Installation

For fixed solar panel installations in Los Teques, Miranda, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round energy production is 10 degrees facing South. This specific angle has been calculated to optimize solar capture throughout the year, accounting for the location's proximity to the equator and the sun's varying position in the sky across seasons.

Environmental and Weather Considerations

Several environmental factors in Los Teques may impact solar energy production:
  • Cloud cover during the rainy season (typically May to October) can temporarily reduce solar output. Installing slightly more capacity than minimally required can help offset these periodic reductions.
  • The mountainous terrain surrounding Los Teques may create localized shading depending on the specific installation site. Careful site assessment to minimize shading from nearby landforms, buildings, or vegetation is essential.
  • Dust and pollen accumulation is common in tropical environments and can gradually reduce panel efficiency. Regular cleaning maintenance, potentially with automated systems during dry seasons, can mitigate this issue.
  • Occasional tropical storms may bring high winds. Using robust mounting systems designed to withstand strong gusts will protect the investment and ensure longevity.
Despite these considerations, the consistent solar radiation throughout the year makes Los Teques an excellent location for solar energy systems. With proper installation techniques and maintenance, solar PV systems can provide reliable renewable energy with minimal seasonal fluctuations.

Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 83 locations across Venezuela. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Venezuela by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Los Teques

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 10.3527, Longitude: -67.0348 (Los Teques, Venezuela), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 6.06kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 6.10kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 5.91kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 6.19kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 10° South in Los Teques, Venezuela

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Los Teques, Venezuela (Lat/Long 10.3527, -67.0348) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 10° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 10.3527, Longitude: -67.0348, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 10° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Los Teques, Venezuela

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Los Teques, Venezuela. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 10° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
6° North in Summer 16° South in Autumn 26° South in Winter 4° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Los Teques, Venezuela as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 6° facing North. In Autumn, tilt panels to 16° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 26° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 4° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Los Teques, Venezuela.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Los Teques, Venezuela

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Los Teques, Venezuela.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Los Teques, Venezuela

Los Teques, the capital city of Miranda state in Venezuela, sits within a mountainous region characterized by varied and dramatic topography. Located approximately 20 kilometers southwest of Caracas, the city occupies an elevated position within the Cordillera de la Costa mountain range, with an average elevation of about 1,200 meters above sea level. The surrounding landscape features numerous hills, valleys, and ridges that create a complex topographical pattern. The terrain is predominantly undulating to steep, with significant elevation changes throughout the region. The city itself is nestled within a valley surrounded by higher mountains, creating a bowl-like setting that influences local climate patterns.

Mountain Features

The Cordillera de la Costa mountains that encompass Los Teques form part of the northern extension of the Andes mountain system. These mountains create natural barriers and distinct microclimates throughout the region. Notable peaks in the vicinity reach heights exceeding 2,000 meters, with slopes of varying steepness. Vegetation in the area reflects the mountainous nature of the terrain, with forests covering many of the slopes, particularly at higher elevations and in areas with limited human development. The combination of elevation and tropical latitude creates conditions that support diverse flora.

Valley Systems

Interspersed among the mountains are several valleys that have historically provided the most suitable locations for human settlement. Los Teques itself occupies one such valley, with the urban area expanding along flatter sections where construction is more feasible. River systems have carved numerous smaller valleys throughout the region, creating natural drainage patterns that flow primarily northward toward the Caribbean Sea. These waterways have shaped the landscape over millennia, contributing to the formation of steep-sided valleys in many locations.

Solar PV Potential Areas

For large-scale solar photovoltaic installations, several factors related to topography must be considered. The most suitable areas would be: The flatter plateaus and gentler slopes found primarily to the south and southeast of Los Teques offer more favorable conditions for large-scale solar installations. These areas provide more consistent terrain that would require less grading and preparation, reducing construction costs and environmental impact. Some of the broader valley floors away from urban development might provide sufficient space for solar arrays. While these areas are limited in size compared to what might be found in less mountainous regions, they represent potentially viable locations where land acquisition and development could be more straightforward. The lower-elevation areas extending toward the east in the direction of Caracas include some zones with less extreme topography. These regions, where the mountains begin to give way to more moderate terrain, could accommodate larger installations while still benefiting from the generally favorable solar conditions of the region. Areas with southern exposure on moderate slopes could also be considered, as they would receive more consistent solar radiation throughout the day. However, these would present greater engineering challenges than flatter sites. The mountainous nature of the region does create significant constraints for very large solar installations. The ideal sites would balance accessibility, minimal shading from surrounding peaks, and sufficient contiguous land area to achieve economies of scale. Engineering solutions such as terracing could potentially expand the range of suitable locations, though at increased development costs.

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Los Teques, Venezuela
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 28th of June 2025
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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